Moon phases
Moon phases
The phases of the moon refer to the different appearances of the moon as it orbits the Earth. The moon goes through a complete cycle of phases approximately every 29.5 days, which is known as a lunar month. The phases of the moon are as follows:
New Moon: This is when the moon is completely dark and cannot be seen from Earth because it is between the sun and the Earth.
Waxing Crescent: This is the phase when the moon is starting to grow again and is visible as a thin crescent shape on the right side.
First Quarter: This is when the moon is half illuminated and appears as a half-moon shape in the sky.
Waxing Gibbous: This is when the moon is more than half illuminated but not yet a full moon.
Full Moon: This is when the entire face of the moon is illuminated and visible from Earth.
Waning Gibbous: This is when the moon is starting to shrink and become less illuminated after the full moon.
Last Quarter: This is when the moon is half illuminated again, but this time on the left side.
Waning Crescent: This is the phase when the moon is almost completely dark again and appears as a thin crescent shape on the left side.
After the waning crescent phase, the cycle starts again with the new moon.
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